
Microscope | Types, Parts, History, Diagram, & Facts | Britannica
Jan 5, 2026 · A microscope is an instrument that makes an enlarged image of a small object, thus revealing details too small to be seen by the unaided eye. The most familiar kind of …
Microscope - Optics, Magnification, Invention | Britannica
Jan 5, 2026 · The traditional simple microscope was made with a single magnifying lens, which was often of sufficient optical quality to allow the study of microscopical organisms including …
Microscope - Magnification, Optics, Illumination | Britannica
Nov 28, 2025 · Microscope - Magnification, Optics, Illumination: The limitations on resolution (and therefore magnifying power) imposed by the constraints of a simple microscope can be …
microscope summary | Britannica
Microscope, instrument that produces enlarged images of small objects, allowing the observer an exceedingly close view of minute structures at a scale convenient for examination and analysis.
Microscope - Binocular, Magnification, Optics | Britannica
Nov 28, 2025 · Microscope - Binocular, Magnification, Optics: Binocular stereomicroscopes are a matched pair of microscopes mounted side by side with a small angle between the optical axes.
Microscope - Magnification, Optics, Resolution | Britannica
Jan 5, 2026 · Microscope - Magnification, Optics, Resolution: It is instinctive, when one wishes to examine the details of an object, to bring it as near as possible to the eye. The closer the …
Microscope - Image Formation, Optics, Magnification | Britannica
Nov 28, 2025 · Microscope - Image Formation, Optics, Magnification: The objective collects a fan of rays from each object point and images the ray bundle at the front focal plane of the eyepiece.
Scanning electron microscope (SEM) | Definition, Images, Uses ...
Dec 12, 2025 · The scanning electron microscope (SEM), in which a beam of electrons is scanned over the surface of a solid object, is used to build up an image of the details of the …
microscope - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
This microscope was developed in 1903 to study colloidal particles. These tiny particles—larger than atoms but too small to be seen with an ordinary optical microscope—are suspended in a …
Microscope - Imaging, Fluorescence, Resolution | Britannica
Nov 28, 2025 · Microscope - Imaging, Fluorescence, Resolution: The field of view of a microscope is limited by the geometric optics and by the ability to design optics that provide a constant …