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  1. Biology Portal | Britannica

    The field of biology is subdivided into separate branches for convenience of study, though all the subdivisions share basic principles. Biology encompasses fields such as botany, genetics, …

  2. Biology | Definition, History, Concepts, Branches, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 5, 2025 · Biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes. Biology encompasses diverse fields, including botany, conservation, ecology, …

  3. Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Classification | Britannica

    Dec 5, 2025 · Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Classification: There are moments in the history of all sciences when remarkable progress is made in relatively short periods of time.

  4. Niche | Habitat, Species Interactions & Adaptations | Britannica

    CITE Feedback principle of competitive exclusion biology Also known as: Gause’s hypothesis, Gause’s principle, Grinne (Show More)

  5. Biology - Aristotle, Organisms, Cells | Britannica

    Dec 5, 2025 · Biology - Aristotle, Organisms, Cells: Around the middle of the 4th century bce, ancient Greek science reached a climax with Aristotle, who was interested in all branches of …

  6. Cell - Differentiation, Organelles, Cytoplasm | Britannica

    Dec 10, 2025 · Over a period of time, the genetic information in RNA sequences was transferred to DNA sequences, and the ability of RNA molecules to replicate directly was lost. It was only …

  7. Cell | Definition, Types, Functions, Diagram, Division, Theory,

    Dec 10, 2025 · cell, in biology, the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed. A single cell is often a complete …

  8. Asexual, Sexual, Reproductive Strategies - Britannica

    Nov 4, 2025 · George M. Moffett Professor Emeritus of Biology, Princeton University. Author of The Evolution of Complexity by Means of Natural Selection and others.

  9. Reproduction | Definition, Examples, Types, Importance, & Facts ...

    Dec 16, 2025 · Reproduction, process by which organisms replicate themselves. Reproduction is one of the most important concepts in biology: it means making a copy, a likeness, and …

  10. biology - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    The scientific study of living things is called biology. Biologists strive to understand the natural world and its living inhabitants—plants, animals, fungi, protozoa, algae,…