Bill Gates-backed startup Electra says it can now make emissions-free iron without melting ore on commercial-sized prototypes. That’s a major milestone for a technology that’s only a few years old and ...
Electroslag remelting (ESR) is an advanced secondary refining technique that has become central to the production of high-quality steel. In this process, a consumable electrode is melted through a ...
Rock Refinery® leverages co-production—a proven industrial strategy that has led to three great refineries (oil, fertilizers, and complex metallic sulfides) and transformed dozens of other sectors ...
Vacuum degassing processes in low carbon steel production improve material properties, with real-time gas analysis critical ...
Computer-based technologies can enhance the quality of refinery monthly schedules. These tools are critical elements of the scheduling professional’s toolkit; however, they are no substitute for an ...
An operations planning and economics improvement project at ConocoPhillips's Lake Charles, La., refinery successfully developed and implemented high-quality kinetic process models used for unit ...
South Korean producer Hyundai Steel is investing US$ 116 billion (EUR 99 billion) by 2032 to advance its output of low-carbon steel in the country. The ...
Will disrupt a $2.4 trillion-plus market and produce commodities accounting for more than 95% of all mined materials on Earth, reshaping global supply chains, unlocking material abundance, and ...
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